This Alton Brown Meatloaf recipe is a juicy and tender dinner, which includes aromatic sautéed onions and a sweet brown sugar glaze. It’s a classic family favorite, ready in about 1 hour and 15 minutes.
Alton Brown Meatloaf Ingredients
For the Meatloaf
- 2 lbs ground beef (85% or 80% lean)
- 1 medium onion (1 cup), finely chopped
- 1 tsp olive oil
- 2 large eggs
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 tbsp ketchup
- 3 tbsp fresh parsley, finely chopped
- ¾ cup Panko breadcrumbs (or gluten-free breadcrumbs)
- ⅓ cup milk
- 1 tsp salt (or to taste)
- 1 tsp Italian seasoning
- ½ tsp ground black pepper
For the Meatloaf Sauce
- ¾ cup ketchup
- 1 ½ tsp white vinegar
- 2 tbsp brown sugar
- ½ tsp garlic powder
- ½ tsp onion powder

How To Make Alton Brown Meatloaf
- Prep the oven and pan: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper or aluminum foil for easier cleanup.
- Sauté the onions: Set a medium skillet over medium heat. Add 1 teaspoon of olive oil and the chopped onion. Sauté, stirring occasionally, for about 5–7 minutes until the onions are softened and golden. Transfer them to a plate to cool slightly.
- Make the meatloaf mixture: In a large bowl, combine the ground beef, cooled sautéed onions, eggs, minced garlic, 2 tablespoons of ketchup, parsley, Panko breadcrumbs, milk, salt, Italian seasoning, and black pepper. Mix gently with your hands just until well combined.
- Shape the loaf: Transfer the meat mixture to the prepared baking sheet. Gently shape it into a loaf approximately 8 inches long, 4 inches wide, and 3 inches tall.
- Bake the meatloaf: Bake the meatloaf uncovered in the preheated 350°F oven for 40 minutes.
- Make the sauce: While the meatloaf bakes, whisk together the ¾ cup ketchup, white vinegar, brown sugar, garlic powder, and onion powder in a small bowl until smooth.
- Add the glaze: Remove the meatloaf from the oven after 40 minutes. Spread the sauce generously over the top and sides of the meatloaf. Return it to the oven and bake for an additional 20 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 160°F on an instant-read thermometer.
- Rest and serve: Remove the meatloaf from the oven and let it rest for 10–15 minutes before serving. This allows the juices to redistribute, making it much easier to slice without crumbling.

Recipe Tips
- Don’t overmix: Use a light hand when mixing the meat and ingredients. Overmixing compacts the meat proteins, resulting in a dense, tough loaf rather than a tender one.
- Sautéing is key: Do not skip sautéing the onions. Raw onions release too much water during baking and won’t cook through fully, whereas sautéed onions add sweetness and ensure a consistent texture.
- Why free-form? Baking the meatloaf on a sheet pan rather than in a loaf pan creates a beautiful caramelized crust on all sides and allows the grease to drain away from the meat.
- Checking doneness: Using a meat thermometer is the only way to guarantee safety and prevent dryness. Pull it exactly at 160°F.
What To Serve With Alton Brown Meatloaf
This savory main pairs perfectly with classic American sides.
- Mashed Potatoes: The creamy texture complements the glaze.
- Roasted Asparagus: A fresh, crisp green side.
- Glazed Carrots: Enhances the sweetness of the meatloaf sauce.
- Macaroni and Cheese: For the ultimate comfort meal.

How To Store Alton Brown Meatloaf
- Refrigerate: Store leftover slices in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days.
- Freeze: Wrap cooked slices individually in plastic wrap and foil, then place in a freezer bag. Freeze for up to 3 months.
- Reheat: Reheat slices in a skillet with a splash of water, or in the microwave covered with a damp paper towel to prevent drying out.
Alton Brown Meatloaf Nutrition Facts
- Calories: 350kcal
- Protein: 28g
- Carbohydrates: 18g
- Fat: 18g
- Saturates: 7g
- Sugar: 10g
- Salt: 1.2g
Nutrition information is estimated per serving (based on 8 servings).
FAQs
Yes, you can replace half or all of the beef with ground turkey. If using poultry, ensure the meatloaf is baked to an internal temperature of 165°F.
Yes. Line the loaf pan with parchment paper for easy removal. Press the mixture gently into the pan. You will need to increase the oven temperature to 375°F, as the loaf pan restricts airflow and it will take longer to cook through.
It can be. Simply substitute the standard Panko breadcrumbs with certified gluten-free breadcrumbs or crushed gluten-free crackers.
Alton Brown Meatloaf Recipe
Description
A flavorful and tender meatloaf packed with sautéed onions and Italian herbs, finished with a classic sweet and tangy ketchup glaze.
Ingredients
Instructions
- Sauté chopped onion in olive oil until soft; cool.
- Mix beef, onions, eggs, garlic, ketchup, parsley, breadcrumbs, milk, and spices.
- Shape into a loaf on a parchment-lined baking sheet.
- Bake at 350°F for 40 minutes.
- Whisk sauce ingredients together.
- Glaze meatloaf and bake for another 20 minutes (internal temp 160°F).
- Rest for 10–15 minutes before slicing.
Notes
- Mixing the ingredients with your hands is the most effective method, but wear disposable gloves to keep things clean and prevent the heat of your hands from melting the fat too much.
- Allowing the meatloaf to rest for at least 10 minutes is crucial for slicing; if you cut into it immediately, the juices will run out and the loaf will crumble.
- Using a rimmed baking sheet allows for better air circulation around the meatloaf, resulting in a superior crust compared to using a deep loaf pan.
